Writing paper for kids
Ielts Essay Topics 2019
Wednesday, August 26, 2020
DC Design is Automobile Customizing â⬠Free Samples to Students
Question: Talk about the DC Design is Automobile Customizing. Answer: Presentation DC configuration is a car modifying organization established by Dilip Chhabria in 1983. The autos are profoundly valued with the end goal that even the organizer can't tweak his own vehicle (Chhabrria, 2016). It is situated in India. The organization rose quick in the market because of the quality structure of vehicles they give and is at present one of the most well known cars producing organization in India. They tweak both inside and outside of the vehicles to give the best vehicles. They manage an assortment of vehicles which are sumptuous and implied for the wealthy in the general public henceforth their market is for the most part the top of the line individuals in the public arena, for example, celebrities. The market they are focusing to work with is fabricates of autos locally and worldwide manufacturers(Chhabria, 2018). The market specialty focused by these architects is to give purchasers something that vehicle makers can't give henceforth customization. They work with the universes best vehicle producers, for example, Ford and Renault. The Business canvas model of DC creators Key Partners This structure square portrays where an organization re-appropriates a portion of its exercises. Dc fashioners have organizations with huge promoting offices in America which help in advertising their vehicles to improve deals. Client connections This square portrays how the business guarantees a decent and enduring relationship with clients. To gain clients, DC originators offer free preliminaries before buying a vehicle to show the vehicles are high caliber and guarantee client steadfastness after they purchase the vehicles. Incentive Incentive speaks to the gathering of items that manufacture an incentive for a specific area of clients that will make them purchase from the organization and no other. DC creators uniquely redo their vehicles for extravagance. This pulls in the wealthy in the general public who need and can live lavish lives. Client Segments This portion is significant since clients are significant and primary goal of the business.(Cummings, 2011) The business predominantly manages top of the line individuals in the general public, in this way they have denoted their clients, for example, famous people Vivek Oberoi and Sanjay Dutt who they have completed a few tasks for them. Key Activities This square in the plan of action depicts all exercises that a business does to adequately work. DC car configuration does exercises, for example, showcasing, consultancy and making organizations in order to perform effectively. Secret weapons Secret weapons building square depicts what a business ought to must have the option to work when all is said in done. DC planners need made vehicles or extra parts to have the option to modify the vehicles (dcdesigners, 2018). Income streams Income streams speak to the cash that the organization gets from deals. To structure top of the line cars, the plan organization gets nearly $1 million from a customer(Chhabria, Dilip Chhabria: Tapping into Indias Promise as a Global Hub for Car Design, 2015). Cost structure DC creators bring about an enormous cost that originates from their exercises, assets, consumer loyalty and every single other component that structure the business. Channels This structure square clarifies how the organization attempts to arrive at its clients or providers. At the point when DC planners were established web based life was not promptly accessible, so they needed to arrive at their clients genuinely to promote their vehicles. Nowadays, they work with showcasing offices which help with promoting and furthermore publicize all alone via web-based networking media, for example, Facebook. The relationship over the nine structure squares A business canvas model is a model that clarifies how a business guarantees estimation of the items and administrations they give, the key associations that empower an incentive to the business, distinct advantages that are utilized to accomplish esteem, costs engaged with the business, the key exercises did to encourage activities in the business, how the business gets income and the relationship the business has with its customers(Hossain, 2014). All the nine structure hinders in the plan of action are connected. A business has diverse client portion and endeavors to fulfill each fragment which is offer through client connections with the end goal that the clients stay faithful to the business. Channels are utilized by the business to guarantee various portions of clients are fulfilled and taken care of. Offer and great client relations help to create income. Secret weapons are required to guarantee offer. By doing certain exercises with accomplices utilizing the distinct advantage s, the business can create income. The whole plan of action shows where the expenses caused in the business come from(Bravanov, 2011). The dedication of the top official is critical for success(Atuluku Achendu, 2017). Dilip Chhabria who is the CEO of DC configuration should lead different pioneers and guarantee they are focused on the business. This will guarantee that the officials deal with the workers well and take care of their needs. Their dedication ought to be sufficiently genuine to try and work along with representatives in structuring and tweaking quality vehicles. This will likewise persuade the workforce causing them to be focused on the business subsequently advancing its development and advancement which will, thus, guarantee maintainability. Associations help a business to get new thoughts and furthermore improve their market. For DC vehicle configuration to be effective and guarantee manageability in the market, they should shape associations. These associations ought to be with various types of organizations which would assist the business with growing. They as of now have organizations with a few promoting offices in various pieces of the world who help them in advertising. This has extended their market universally. In spite of that, the business ought to likewise build up associations with comparative organizations, for example, Avanti which are as of now settled in the market. This will help with getting abilities and procedure of staying applicable in the market subsequently guaranteeing maintainability. So as to guarantee achievement and manageability, DC vehicle configuration should stage their exercises. The principal stage is in every case how the representatives are treated in the business and moderating the earth through exercises, for example, decreasing contamination by energizes. These exercises center around individuals, with a decent situation and roused laborers, the supportability of the business is guaranteed. The subsequent stage is presenting exercises that will guarantee congruity of the business such reusing squanders. The third stage is redistributing exercises, for example, organizations which will likewise add to sustainability(Atuluku Uchendu, 2017). Drawing in workers in business exercises It is significant for the business to consistently connect with their representatives in exercises going on through correspondence. At the point when workers are locked in, they become increasingly beneficial since they feel as though they are a piece of the business (Perkins Serafeim, 2012). This will likewise make it simpler for them to impart on the off chance that they have any issues and furthermore advance cooperation. The top officials ought to impart to workers about the businesss maintainability objectives and draw in them in exercises that help guarantee manageability. Drawback chance depicts a most dire outcome imaginable in a business whereby the estimation of venture drops tremendously. This is brought about by gigantic misfortunes in the business whereby the profits of the business are continually lower than anticipated with the end goal that it makes the whole speculation fizzle (Chong Michaels, 2012). Poor administration of assets may likewise cause drawback chance. At the point when administrators and different officials in the business begin to misuse and steal assets, there will be colossal misfortunes in the business that can't be recouped making the whole speculation fail(Investopedia, 2018). End DC configuration is a very good quality business which has a colossal chance of becoming because of the extraordinary interest of lavish games vehicles among the rich since they are a reasonable pointer to someones economic wellbeing. With legitimate administration from the administrators, they can be a multi-billion organization in multi decade. On the off chance that DC vehicles configuration was my business, I will roll out specific improvements to the plan of action to guarantee development and supportability of the business. With the association, I will accomplish more organizations not just with the organizations that will help in promoting and flexibly of vehicles yet additionally different organizations, for example, Avanti which is the quickest organization in India selling redid sports cars(The Hindu, 2016) This is likewise because of the way that DC configuration is attempting to copy or do exercises they are doing. This will raise more thoughts for the business which primary driver development and guarantee maintainability. To guarantee more income, I will likewise wander into vehicle fabricating close by redoing vehicles. This will guarantee diminished expenses on purchasing vehicles and furthermore the business can acquire from basically selling the produced vehicles. References Atuluku, An., Achendu, J. (2017). Basic Success Factors for Business Sustainability. Recovered from https://sustyvibes.com/basic achievement factors-business-manageability/ Atuluku, A., Uchendu, J. (2017). Basic Success Factors for Business Sustainability. Recovered from https://sustyvibes.com/basic achievement factors-business-manageability/ Bravanov, D. (2011, May 28). 10 considerations on The 9 Building Blocks of a Business Model . Recovered from https://thestartuptoolkit.com/ Chhabria, D. (2015, Feb 21). Dilip Chhabria: Tapping into Indias Promise as a Global Hub for Car Design. (India Knowledge@Wharton, Interviewer) Chhabrria, D. (2016, March 24). Why Dilip Chhabria cannot stand to modify his own vehicles. (The Hindu, Interviewer) Chong, J., Michaels, P. (2012). Estimating hazard for the expense of capital: The drawback beta methodology. Diary of Corporate Treasury Management, 346347. Cummings, D. (2011, May 28). The 9 Building Blocks of a B
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Politics :: essays research papers
MINNESOTAââ¬â¢S 4TH U.S. HOUSE ELECTION There are three up-and-comers running for Minnesotaââ¬â¢s fourth U.S. House; Democrat, Betty McCollum; Republican, Linda Runbeck; and Independent, Tom Foley. The current issues are; Healthcare, doctor prescribed medications, and training. à à à à à Betty McCollum graduated with a B.S. degree out of Cathrine College. She instructed grade school and was a project supervisor for a quarter century up until her political profession started in 1986. She served on St. Paulââ¬â¢s City Council from1986 through 1992. In 1992 Betty was chosen for the Minnesota House of Representatives and was the main lawmaker to overcome two occupants in a solitary year. Her Legislative achievements incorporate the death of Minnesotaââ¬â¢s most exhaustive school transport wellbeing laws and two established corrections which; a) permits residents to review chose authorities for wrong doing , b) gives rewards to veterans of the Persian Gulf War. She as of now serves on the Mississippi Parkway Commission, a ten state joint commission to ensure nature. à à à à à Betty McCollum needs to contribute over portion of non-government disability surplus to safeguard a drawn out dissolvability of Medicare that can be stretched out to physician recommended drugs and other clinical necessities for seniors and individuals with handicaps as a methods for getting quality, moderate medicinal services. She likewise needs to consider medicate organizations responsible medication valuing strategies so as to make physician recommended sedates increasingly accessible for seniors. At last McCollum needs to decrease class size improve instructor quality, modernize school structures and grow accessible innovation to better training. à à à à à Republican, Linda Runbeck graduated Bethel College with a B.A. in human science/social work. Her political profession comprises of being the state congressperson in region 53, from 1993 to the present; state agent 52A from 1989-1992; and board individual from City of Circle Pines from 1984-1987. Her expert profession started as a case manager for Ramsy County social servicesbetween1968-69. Afterward, Runbeck was a promoting official for County Seat Stores and Dahlberg Inc., and possessed a Miracle Ear establishment from1991-1995. Today she is the co-proprietor of Braham Monument Co. à à à à à McCollum bolsters state gauges on neighborhood school execution and energizes a zero resilience for savagery inside the schools. Likewise, she needs to permit children to move school areas if their present school is excessively risky. McCollum needs to make the administration less compelling in medicinal services. She feels through individual obligation as co-pays and deductibles. She bolsters Minnesotaââ¬â¢s Senior Prescription Drug Program, which offers money related assistance to senior living on a fixed salary and whose said pay generally goes to physician endorsed drugs.
Thursday, August 13, 2020
Transient Applications are Open - UGA Undergraduate Admissions
Summer/Fall 2017 Transfer/Transient Applications are Open - UGA Undergraduate Admissions Summer/Fall 2017 Transfer/Transient Applications are Open The Summer/Fall transfer and transient applications opened on Tuesday, January 24. While the application is now open, please take your time completing it. Again, please take your time, as it is much easier to submit a correct application than fix problems with a error filled one. Make sure you are applying for the correct program, the correct campus, the correct term, etc. Here are a few suggestions and updates for transfer applicants.While the application is open, we project we will not begin reviewing Summer transfers and transients until mid-late February, and we will not start with Fall transfers until March. Review our transfer procedures and requirements, as well as our academic consideration levels. Select the term you wish to attend, not one you have heard is easier to get in (this is a myth). If you select summer, for instance, we expect you to attend for summer, and if you do not, you cannot then attend in the fall. Please send in all the required transcripts after you apply, not before. As well, we need all transcripts from colleges ever attended, even if you attended a college during HS. When you are at the page where you enter in your previous schools, start typing in the name or city of the school, and it will auto generate schools that match. Select the correct one and the right code will then populate. If a transcript has a different name than the one you applied with, please make sure to let us know so we can match up documents, If you started a freshman application earlier to set up an account, you will need to change the application type, etc. It is much better to get everything correct before applying rather than try to fix things after you submit an application, so triple check everything. Once you apply, be patient. Review the timelines page on this blog, give us time to match up things, and relax. For document matching purposes, we suggest you give us 10 business days from when you apply or submit transcripts, whichever one comes last. Make sure to monitor your status page after sending in transcripts, but give us time to complete your file. Go Dawgs, and be patient!
Saturday, May 23, 2020
The Effects Of Substance Abuse On Children - 751 Words
Family. Partner. A study as cited in Fleming, White, and Catalano, (2010) found that couples who were dating or co-habitating but not married tended to have heavier levels of substance abuse than those that were married. Yolanda talked about how whenever she was in a relationship the main activity it centered around was using substances, and because of this she feels she has never had a truly healthy relationship. At the present time, she is single and feels that she does not have the time or energy to put into a relationship. She also feels that she is not far enough along into her sobriety to be able to have a genuine relationship and wants to work on herself and building her relationship with her son before she gets involved with another partner. Currently, she is good friends with her sonââ¬â¢s father for her sonââ¬â¢s benefit, but she feels it can never be more than that because he still uses. She knows if she gets back together with him it could cause her to relapse. Children. Children can be negatively affected when there is parental depression (Splete, 2006). The child s coping skills cannot deal with stress, so outside stressors cause depressive symptoms. Also, parents with depression are not able to model healthy coping skills for dealing with stress, so this leaves the child susceptible to also develop depression (Splete, 2006). Yolanda says that despite her eight year old sonââ¬â¢s recent diagnosis of aspbergers syndrome, he appears to be a happy child. However she isShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Substance Abuse On Children1364 Words à |à 6 Pagesare 50% more likely to abuse substances (Promises Treatment Center). Bullying is the act of physical or verbal tormenting over a set amount of time, usually targeted at one person or a group of people. Bullying is an international issue that ruins the victim s emotional well-being. Those who are victims of bullying can turn to drugs or other substances as a form of coping; people who bully can be shown to have abusive tendencies with these substances as well. Substance abuse is defined as being dependentRead MoreThe Effects Of Substance Abuse On Children1443 Words à |à 6 Pagessubstance it can lead to impairment or distress in many different ways such as, ââ¬Å"recurrent substance use resulting in a failure to fulfill major role obligations at work, school, or home, recurrent substance use in situations in which it is physically hazardous, recurrent substance-related legal problems, continued substance use despite having persistent or recurrent social or interpersonal problems caused or exacerbated by the effects of the substanceâ⬠(Susic, 2007). According to the Foster CareRead MoreThe Effects Of Substance Abuse On Children1628 Words à |à 7 PagesIntroduction to Family Issue Substance abuse has been a big problem not only in our society but also to the families affected by it. According to Crosson-Tower ââ¬Å"Over 13 million children live with a parent who has used illicit and addictive drugsâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ (Crosson-Tower, 2004, pp. 97-98). Children are like sponges they learn and copy what they see and experience. According to Bernard, et al ââ¬Å"Through our primary caregivers we learn to understand and make sense of the worldâ⬠(Bernard, et al., 2006, p. 80)Read MoreThe Effects Of Parental Substance Abuse On Children Essay1573 Words à |à 7 PagesGrowing up in the household under substances influence can cause severe damage to the child. Parental substance abuse has a significant impact on family function, and it may also contribute to child maltreatment. It heightens the risks to both of the physical and emotional safety of the children, and it generates childrenââ¬â¢s problematic outcomes. Children who grow up in such families may also e xperience mental health issues, social isolation, financial difficulties, and exposure to stressful lifeRead MoreEssay on Substance Abuse Effects on Children1052 Words à |à 5 Pagesbeen affected by the effects of substance abuse/addiction. Additionally, it will seek to describe a comprehensive model for treating this population. The mission would be to eliminate the devastating impact of substance abuse on those affected: chemically dependent individuals, those with a history of substance abuse/misuse, families/children and communities. The goal is to achieve and sustain abstinence for those addicted to alcohol and other substances in order for them toRead MoreSubstance Use Disorders ( Suds )1720 Words à |à 7 Pagesdetermined that children raised by substance using parents are at an increased risk for developing substance use disorders (SUDs) in adulthood as a result of familial dissemination of substance abuse through both the environments in which the children are raised and genetic susceptibility (Merikangas et al., 1998; Merikangas Avenevoli, 2000). Unfortunately, there is an insignificant amount of literature examining the effects that the combined treatment and recovery of substance abusing parentsRead MoreEffects Of Parental Addiction On Children1457 Words à |à 6 Pages THE EFFECTS PARENTAL ADDICTIONS HAVE ON CHILDREN Alexis Holcomb The cost of alcohol and substance abuse in the United States reaches heights of four hundred eighty four billion dollars per year (ââ¬Å"Magnitudeâ⬠). Thatââ¬â¢s about seven hundred eighty times the amount it cost to diagnose and treat sexually transmitted diseases in the year 2000 (Chesson). The sole purpose of this is not to persuade you one way or the other on this topic. Nor is the purpose to apologize for this social issueRead MoreAdhd and Substance Abuse1392 Words à |à 6 PagesADHD and Substance Abuseà à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à The Evidence Of Substance Abuse With ADHD à à à à à à à à à à à à à The purpose of this paper is to identify the link between ADHD and substance abuse. Substance abuse is a true threat to people who are diagnosedà with psychological disorders. Among the questions of precursors to substance abuse, lies the hypothesis that individuals diagnosed with Attention Deficit HyperactivityRead MoreThe Abuse Of Drugs And Alcohol1365 Words à |à 6 PagesThe abuse of drugs and alcohol has been a known issue over past decades. The media paints the picture that alcohol and drug use is fun and the only way to have a good time. While alcohol in moderation is fine, many people find themselves going over board and abusing it. Elicit drugs like cocaine and heroin are highly addictive and have several adverse effects. People find themselves depressed and anxious so they ultimately try to use these drugs to mask the pain instead of getting help for theirRead MoreEssay on Effects of Parental Drug Abuse on Childr en1750 Words à |à 7 PagesHeather Swenson Mandy Jesser English Composition I 1 May 2013 Effects of Parental Drug Abuse on Their Children As soon as birth, children are exposed to new things; new life experiences that will develop the path of which direction their life will take. Adolescence is the most important time in a childââ¬â¢s life because it is where they learn appropriate behavior from their family and the outside world. Some children are able to use these experiences to differentiate at an early age what is
Tuesday, May 12, 2020
Accounting and Auditing Transactions Following the Auditing Standard KPMG Free Essay Example, 11500 words
In addition to the tax and audit services, KPMG tries to develop and enhance the performance of the business with the help of their client overview. This aspect has become the vanguard of their success, which has been made possible only through thorough knowledge about their client industry with the help of their member firms. They are rendering services in almost all areas like banking, Pharmaceuticals, Software s, Telecommunications, Equity investments, Energy serving industries etc. Moreover, they are also dealing with the areas of operational management and contract compliance. KPMG and its member firms maintain an agreement for carrying out its activities in a better manner and to provide the highest quality of service to their clients. But it is their parent firm, KPMG International, the head of the firms global operations, which gives its sanction and approval during the course of the general meetings. The compensation given by the KPMG to its members should not include rewar ds for non-audit services. At the end of the audit work, the member firms are responsible for analyzing the result of the business so audited and provide proper communication about this to its sub-partners and clients. We will write a custom essay sample on Accounting and Auditing Transactions Following the Auditing Standard KPMG or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Sperm Banks Free Essays
Genetic defects are the biggest problem when it comes to sperm banks. The greening process that a donor must go through is intentionally designed to be rigorous and exclude any donor that does not meet the high standards. Surprisingly, only one percent of donors are actually accepted nationally. We will write a custom essay sample on Sperm Banks or any similar topic only for you Order Now The screening process involves a health questionnaire, physical exam, medical and infectious disease testing, a thorough sperm quality evaluation, and several in-person interviews with staff at the sperm bank. Repeated physical exams and disease testing are ongoing while the donors are active, which means that the donors must maintain a healthy diet and stay active. Although he sperm bank goes through the screening process, they fail to test for genetic diseases because of the cost. A donor will be asked about any genetic diseases, but to save three hundred dollars, a donor will not be tested for genetic diseases. This is a problem because a child that is born could wind up with a heart problem that was not mentioned in the donorââ¬â¢s profile. If a couple has no warning that there is a genetic defect, they could be very upset due to the suffering and the cost of medical bills. Sperm banks overall could just charge more money for a couple to go through the process and spend he three hundred dollars to have the sperm sample go through the genetic defect testing, to save the heartache of couples that have no idea their child will have a medical problem. Sperm banks create a problem of unknown relative production because most of the time a couple is not aware of who the donor is. Therefore, the donor could be a cousin or family member of the woman that is accepting the sample. Inbreeding results in increased genetic disorders, lower birth rates, higher infant mortality, slower growth rate, smaller adult size, and loss of immune system function. Because a couple is not aware that the sperm sample could be a family member, they would be very surprised if any defects came from the implantation. Lack of diversity in the breeding pool is cause by a woman trying to pick out the best sperm. When a woman goes about the donating process, she has traits for a baby picked out. So if a woman or a group of women continuously pick out the same sperm for one particle man, there will be no diversity in society. Half of the traits will be the same in several children. Donor children eventually producing their own offspring is a major concern also. A woman is also allowed to pick several samples from the same donors in order to have two or three children with the same man. This is going to be a problem because a donor may not have enough samples to appease the quantity the woman or group of women are asking for. So there needs to be a common balance between how many samples from one man are being given out to prevent the breeding pool from being the same. Psychological issues between the family of the child and the donor of the child are bound to abrupt. Currently, the sperm donor is protected by a luaus that is legally binding that allows the donor to show no legal rights if he does not want to. These social issues arise when the donor child grows and begins to understand how they were conceived. Questions such as who is my father, do I have any siblings, and what is my medical history will eventually come about. This may cause a problem between the family, if they feel as though the child is theirs and not the donors. Jealously could even be a problem if the dad doesnââ¬â¢t feel like the biological father. There is also an added concern that the child may never want to find the biological father. The process of sperm donation is very emotional for the family as well. Infants can be sweet and cute, but how will the parents react if there is unforeseen behavior or medical problems? There is always an underlying concern that those problems can arise. A sperm donor could come across issues within his own family if he were to have kids, especially if the donor child was to find out. It would make the donor child feel unwanted and would definitely have a psychological impact on him/her. Overall, the sperm bank process can be very time consuming and costly. Some women may not take the first sample the first time, so they must have a few more samples before getting pregnant. If it takes years to get pregnant, a woman may just give up. The average cost of going through this process is close to ten thousand dollars. Not only is there a set fee, but if a woman wants certain traits or has to get more samples the bill is just getting much bigger. A family must be prepared for the cost and the waiting process of using a sperm bank. Ultimately, there are several things that can go wrong physically, mentally, ND socially; however, there is one story about a Louisiana man being taken to court due to a sperm bankââ¬â¢s mistake. An ex-girlfriend intentionally tricked the sperm bank into giving her the manââ¬â¢s sperm sample, and then took him to court to receive child support on the child. Whoââ¬â¢s to say that the sperm bank has not done this several times without it coming out in the open? Maybe a certain bank is not as secretive and is telling the identity of the donors, or not testing the donors properly? Overall, the donor and the couple would really eve to trust the sperm bank that they were doing business with. How to cite Sperm Banks, Papers
Sunday, May 3, 2020
Economic and Labour Relations Method â⬠Free Samples to Students
Question: Discuss about the Economic and Labour Relations Method. Answer: Introduction: According to the partnership act 1891 (SA), a partnership may be formed expressly or impliedly. What was the intention of the parties? Did they share profits and losses? Have both parties had a voice in management? Is there continuity in trading activities? In the case study Peking Duck Restaurant, the owner Alan and lender Bing, have failed to communicate effectively and correctly to clearly outline the terms, nature and authority of their deal. Although a deal has been struck, the contract is extremely vague, creating issues regarding ownership. The contract states that the lender, Bing, will receive a 40% share of profits and losses. This means there was a relationship formed with a view for profit. This, as well as, already having a private friendship shows a level of fiduciary. The contract also states that the lender has the right to any major decisions regarding the business. When Alan and Bing both agree that the way to improve trade is to refurnish the restaurant, they are effectively showing they are making joint decisions, to enhance profits and increase sales. According to the partnership act 1891, this means Bing has a voice in management, a key indicator to a partnership. When Alan and Bing decide to purchase furniture with the money Bing has provided, they now have common ownership of property according to the partnership act 1891. A partnership indicator is a continuity and repetition of trade. With Bing spending considerable time at the restaurant, suppliers have come to know him as a partner. This means according to the partnership act they have been dealing with him continuously and repetitively. The sharing of profits and losses, having a voice in management repetition of trading activities, common ownership and having a common view to profit are all direct legal indicators that Alan and Bing are in a legally binding partnership. The conduct carried out between these parties, in both case studies, clearly show a partnership has been formed. With Bing spending considerable time at the restaurant and their agreement on refurnishing the restaurant, their conduct towards each other is civil and professional. A partnership indicator. Their failures here are not drawing up a clear contract, stating terms, authority, duties and obligations and dispute resolutions. Agreeing to partnership means that each partner can be actively acting on behalf of the other partner as well as their own. Bing purchasing the leather chairs is a case of working on behalf of Alan while he is away on holiday. Alan has shown a level of fiduciary towards Bing when he agreed to go into partnership together. As the chairs are produced for the beneficiary of the restaurant that they co-own, using business funds is appropriate and acceptable. While Alan is away, Bing can act as an agent on Alans behalf and has implied authority. This means Bing can buy and sell on behalf of the partnership. This allows Bing to purchase the chairs without having to consult Alan beforehand. A partnership allows all partners to have apparent authority to act on behalf of the others. This means that partners will be liable for the actions of another partner relating to the partnership business- including debts occurred. Bing has used his apparent authority to purchase the chairs as he has purchased them for restaurant. He has not personally profited from his position, nor is it a conflict of interest. Bing does have an obligation to notify Alan of any activities that affect the business which he has failed to do so until Alan returned from holiday. While there has been a communication break down while Alan has been on holiday, Bings use of implied authority and apparent authority allows him to act as an agent on Alans behalf and therefore Peking Duck Restaurant is liable for the expense of the chairs. What is the legal determination of what constitutes an employee? An employee is defined as a person who is hired by an employer to perform a service. Although Sarah is a uni student and only works when she is available (casual) and she is hired to complete a service for Peking Duck Restaurant. Sarah has been receiving a wage of 150$ a day. If this is paid directly to Sarah without her having to invoice Peking Duck Restaurant seeking debts owed for services, then this is a clear legal indication that she is an employee, not a contractor. When an employee, or a contractor, is conducting services in a workplace, it is the workplaces responsibility to provide a safe place of work. This would involve placing controls into the work area to protect employees from harm and risk. Controls such as documentation, stating safe work practices, hazard analysis and permits should be in place to assist employees in understanding what safety measures and work practises are required. The injury Sarah received during work hours and while being an employee, entitles her to workers compensation. Workers compensation legislation states that compensation and rehabilitation will be provided to an employee who has suffered a work-related injury. Sarahs broken arm was suffered at work, whilst working and in work hours. As an employee, who receives wages from Peking Duck Restaurant, she should receive compensation and rehabilitation. Peking Duck Restaurant must have workers compensation insurance that covers their employees, according to the workers compensation and rehabilitation act 1986. The restaurant was negligent in providing a safe work place by not cleaning up the spill or putting up signage regarding the wet floor to notify people of the hazard. Therefore, the restaurant will be required to pay for Sarahs loss of wages and medical bills until she is fit to return to work. Tully is a Peking Duck Restaurant employee on a regular employment contract. As an employee of the restaurant, Tully has a legal obligation to faithfully and obediently carry out tasks assigned to them. She must not disclose the employers trade secrets and other information. Tully sharing the restaurants special recipes is a clear breach of her contract and against the law. She must not help her employers competitors nor take advantage of information for personal benefit. Considering there is evidence to show there has been a decline in customers since this has happened, then Peking Duck Restaurant have every right to terminate her contract. This is on the grounds of a breach of confidence. They may terminate her contract, without notice, due to this breach of contract. Peking Ducks special recipe is a trade secret and requires the strictest confidence to be kept. The restaurants evidence of disloyalty, must be clear and concise about the specific special recipe and not general and v ague. There must be evidence that the special recipe is now being used by its competitors for their advantage and clear evidence that that recipe was provided by Tully from Peking Duck. If this is in direct correlation with a change in customer number then Peking Duck Restaurant can terminate Tullys employment immediately and sue her for loss of income and damages. Tully will then be required to pay these damages to Peking Duck to the amount of the losses acquired during that period. She may also receive a fine. References https://epublications.bond.edu.au/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1332context=blr A Submission To The Australian Parliament Trojan Horse Clauses: Investor-State Dispute Settlement Dr Matthew Rimmer Australian Research Council Future Fellow Associate Professor The Australian National University College Of Law The Australian National University College of Law, Canberra, ACT, 0200 https://www.worksafe.qld.gov.au/forms-and-resources/case-studies Kiel, G, Kolsen, HT Smith, C . (2000). Investigating the Economic Cost of Injury in the Workplace: A Case Study Approach. The Economic and Labour Relations Review, 11 (1), 108-135.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)